Monday, February 21, 2011

working on global empathy

I sometimes wonder what the point of a blog is.  Should I only regale you with humorous stories about frivolous travels?  Should I just publish word-vomit—my own inner musings about whatever topic happens to be banging around inside my head?  I try to do neither.  I try to have this “summer on my andirons” blog continue as I originally set out to, as described in my first blog post: a reminder of summer’s sun and summer’s work, of daily challenges, of my personal discovery of the world’s beauties, and of self-discovery.  I hope this blog is a reflection in snapshots of my experiences, and not simply a verbose version of Facebook: an overly cheery show for the rest of the members of the social network.  I try to express my personal ups and downs, my observations of daily life here in Spain, as well as any silly/profound/important/interesting tidbits that I think are worth sharing.  I write lots about traveling, and lots about the fun of living abroad, because I am having a lot of fun!  I’m having a great year, and I hope my blog reflects that—but I don’t want it to only be light, entertaining reading.

I was going to write a post about how wonderful it was to have two friends visit me—Linnaea last weekend, and Katelyn this weekend—and describe all the good times we had.  And then, such a post seemed cheap and untimely by the fact that another dear friend is in Libya right now, and the wave of political protests that started 5 minutes from her house on Tuesday night that were met by violent suppression on Wednesday promises to bring even more violence to Libya, and although my friend in Libya is safe, hundreds of people have been shot by governmental troops.

What was I doing while Libyan security forces killed at least 50 people who were attending a funeral on Sunday morning?  I was making pancakes.  I was getting ready for a hike in the mountains on a gloriously sunny day. 

Why do our everyday lives focus so entirely on ourselves? Why do I have to have a personal connection to a place to suddenly care?  Injustices are being committed all over the world, and yet I have not done anything more than watch The Daily Show and skim the New York Times.  Should I feel guilt about enjoying myself while others are dying?  Should I feel guilt about the relatively privileged life I’ve led, which is mainly thanks to my parents’ extremely hard work, and thanks to the fact that I was born in a country where women are recognized as full human beings with rights to equal opportunities?  These are old questions that certainly won’t be resolved with me, but this recent crisis has brought them to the front of my mind.  If I didn’t have a friend in Libya right now, if I still didn’t know that Libya was actually located in Africa (a factoid learned from this friend during my freshman year at Linfield), would the recent news make me do anything more than giggle at Stephen Colbert’s jabs at Libya (or skip to time stamp 3:20 in this Daily Show clip to hear popular media’s take on Qaddafi)?  Would I care?

And, while I was actually sitting at my table writing this blog, it turns out that Qaddafi has left the country, Benghazi (the city where my friend lives) is under the control of the Libyan people, but his mercenaries are bombing Tripoli (the capital city).  Whew.  I feel relieved.

WHAT? I was chiding myself for not feeling a more global empathy, and yet, as soon as I hear that my particular friend is out of danger, I turn my attention elsewhere.  The plight of Tripoli doesn’t interest me nearly as much as the plight of Benghazi, and my attention isn’t even focused on most of Benghazi.  Does this mean that I’m a callous person, that I have a limited attention span, or that I am doing my best to be a good person by focusing on the people that are closest to me and by helping the more distant others whenever possible?  I hope it’s the third.

None of what is happening in the world changes the fact that I DID have a great time with Linnaea and Katelyn and that it WAS a gloriously sunny day yesterday.  I will write soon about our adventures, because focusing on quality time with friends is important.  The small things, like making rivers of delicious fresh-squeezed lemonade for a good friend, are the special things.  I’ll write about all of that later, but for now, I’m working on my sense of global empathy, and I’m thinking about a friend who is a little farther away. 

Monday, February 14, 2011

2nd breakfast

A blog post entirely dedicated to food.

***

Aragorn: Gentlemen! We do not stop 'til nightfall.

Pippin: But what about breakfast?

Aragorn: You've already had it.

Pippin: We've had one, yes. But what about second breakfast?

[Aragorn stares at him, then walks off.]

Merry: Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.

Pippin: What about elevensies? Luncheon? Afternoon tea? Dinner? Supper? He knows about them, doesn't he?

Merry: I wouldn't count on it.

At last, I have found a country where I can enjoy second breakfast. Spanish students apparently all get up early enough to work their hair into bed-head-yet-styled curls, squeeze into jeggings and complicated, lace-up boots, and then swig down a coffee before dashing off to school. Students eat their “real” breakfast (usually a sandwich) around 11am, and wait to eat lunch until they get home from school, usually between 2 and 3pm. Dinners are late, starting anywhere from 9pm for a family sit-down dinner to 11pm for eating out at a restaurant. Names for these meals in Castellano (Spanish): desayuno, almuerzo, comida, cena. In Catalán: esmorzar, berenar, dinar, sopar. On Mallorca, however, they speak Mallorquín, not traditional Catalán, and both the 1st and 2nd meals are called “berenar”…hence "second breakfast"!

***

Because I don’t live with a Spaniard, I only have a hazy idea of what real Spanish/Mallorcan people do in their homes, but I have very good understanding of what they eat. Mallorca is full of excellent, traditional dishes, and as the fresh-faced foreigner, my coworkers keep presenting me with various food items, telling me they’re “typical” and that my experience on the island wouldn’t be complete without sampling all of their plats típics (typical dishes). Mallorcans are very proud of their culture, and they have divers plats típics. My previous post had one glaring omission: the food. I waited for a special occasion (my family’s arrival) to explore the various restaurants around the area, and we ate pretty high on the hog. I made sure they tried every “typical” Mallorcan dish I could think of:

<- caragols (snails, eaten dipped in alioli)



coca (sauce-less veggie pizza) ->




<- pa amb oli (“bread with oil”: bread rubbed with fresh tomatoes and sprinkled with olive oil)




fuet (a salami-type sausage) ->




<- sobrassada (a delicious sausagy meat spread)



frito mallorquín ->



<- sopa mallorquina



vi mallorquí. ¡Salud!->




And then came dessert:

<- ensaïmada (a cream-filled pastry)



turró (candy made from almond butter + powdered sugar) ->



<- gató d’ametlla (flour-less almond cake)



and crema catalana (like crème brûlée, only without the fun sugar-glaze cap). ->




When we got to Madrid, we dug into other typical Spanish specialties:

<- pulpo a la gallega (Galician-style octopus)




jamón serrano (cured ham) ->




<- tortilla española (Spanish omelet)



and churros con chocolate (chocolate with churros). ->



<- About the only typical dish we didn't have time for was breakfasting on bocadillos de calamares (squid sandwiches).





It was wonderful. I can’t wait for more visitors, so we can check out more restaurants!

***

My friend Linnaea was visiting this weekend (detailed post forthcoming) and because she’s somewhat vegetarian, it gave me a GREAT excuse to look around for non-meaty restaurants around town. Spain is big on their meat: I have tried about six different kinds of sausage since arriving here (and I’ve been informed that they’re all “typical”). About a week before Linnaea arrived, someone suggested that we try the “restaurante hindú” because they might have something as exotic as tofu. The “restaurante hindú” turned out to be an Indian restaurant that’s just around the corner from my apartment, and although they sadly have no tofu, they have just about anything else my over-sausaged palate has been craving. We ate at the Indian restaurant on Friday night, and on Saturday, we got take-out. (Yes, there is take-out in Spain—I know what I’ll be doing on lazy Saturday nights from now on!) Linnaea and I brought the food back to our apartment and it was great fun to share it with my roommate Sofia, and see her reaction to her first experience with Indian food.

Sofia, my Bulgarian roommate, has some peculiar ideas about food. Raw meat=can sit out all day, raw mushrooms=death wish. Lard=good, olive oil=too heavy. You cannot eat heavy food at night, because you will get fat, but a nice lardy lunch is just fine. Especially if said lardy lunch is made by Sofia, then given directly to Jennifer with the explanation, “I’m on a diet, so you have to eat ALL of this.” Oh, joy. Sofia is actually an excellent cook, and when we coordinate well on which food we are going to cook TOGETHER and eat TOGETHER, it all works out well. After I saw Linnaea off to the bus stop yesterday, Sofia and I cooked up a storm.

February 14th is a day to celebrate wine in Bulgaria, and usually people go out, have a barbecue, and get rip-roaring drunk in the vineyards. Unfortunately, the Spanish, having no particular mid-February tradition of their own, have gone for American pink commercialism instead of Bulgarian Bacchanals, which I think is really a shame. Also, February 14th falls on a Monday this year, and Sofia has to work—so we just celebrated our own not-Valentines Day a day early. We made tarator–a cold yogurt, cucumber, and dill weed Bulgarian soup—juicy mushroom caps, pork chops, little ham-and-cheese empanadas, and crema catalana (see photo above). We celebrated this with lots of wine, of course!

***

We also have been working our way through about 15 kilos of lemons, because Sofia’s old roommate takes care of people’s gardens. Explanation: There are bajillions of second homes on Mallorca, and most second-home owners have lemon trees, orange trees, almond trees, etc., to brighten the view during the owners’ 2-week sojourns on the island. The rest of the year, those trees drop fruit all over the place, and the gardeners get to pick it up, and then bring bagfulls to his friends and ex-roommates. In November, this saintly man showered us with oranges. February is lemon season. Who loves lemonade? Jennifer loves lemonade! Homemade limonada for breakfast, second breakfast, lunch, and dinner = ¡deliciosa!

When life gives you lemons…

…give them to the kitty.

***

Thursday, February 10, 2011

adventures of the familiar kind

My family’s trip to Spain in December has hardly received a mention here, and I’d like to give it a recap in pictures. It was wonderful to have all of them here! I showed them my favorite places around Santanyí and then we went exploring all over the island for six days, and ended the trip with a busy day in Madrid before flying back to the US together.

***

This picture makes me laugh! This was the first night of my family’s arrival in Santanyí. I was giving them a mini-tour (this is the main plaza all jazzed up for Christmas) and OF COURSE John David walked right in front of Mom's camera. A beautifully intriguing picture resulted!

My roommate Sofia and I at her stone/masonry workshop. She is a technical drawer/designer, and she gave us a whole tour of the workshop (the factory? what's the name for the place where they cut stone for construction work?). It was neat to show my family the “real” bits of Mallorca.


A multilingual Christmas! While all of us (my family+Sofia+me) hung out at our apartment, I practiced my interpretation skills, JD polished up his Spanish, and my parents worked on their miming.

JD and I outside the elementary school where I work in S’Alqueria Blanca. My family came to all my classes and we talked about our own Christmas traditions, and then we did lots of renditions of “Deck the Halls.” The kids had the the fa-la-la-la-las down.

Down to the beach. Because we rented a car, we explored lots of places around Santanyí that I hadn’t been to before—this is in the Parc Natural de Mondragó, which is a beautifully undeveloped cove containing three or four natural beaches. (Now that I’ve become a bit of a bike-riding fanatic, I ride here every chance I get!)

I love this picture! An almost-posed family picture where we all look normal…or at least, as normal as we ever get!

:)

***

Mallorca’s Serra de Tramuntana is a candidate for an UNESCO World Heritage site for its “paisatje cultural” (“cultural landscape”). After I finished up my work for the week, we drove up to the northern part of Mallorca—the road wound through stunning mountains and along steep cliffs.

Our mode of transport! Although I’m riding shotgun in this photo, I successfully drove a stick up a shoulderless road full of hairpin turns climbing 1600 feet in elevation in 12K without stalling the car, going the cliff edge, or hitting any of the centennial olive trees or medieval stone walls that were only inches from the road edge. Go me!

***

The church on the main plaza in Sóller, where we spent two nights. Lonely Planet’s description of the town: “As though cupped by celestial hands, the ochre town of Sóller lies in a valley surrounded by the grey-green hills of the Serra de Tramuntana.” It was indeed heavenly.

By far the best part of the trip: while staying in Sóller, we went on a walk through the valley to the villages of Fornalutx and Biniaraix. (The names, by the way, are pronounced “Sawyer,” “For-na-LOOCH,” and “bee-nee-uh-RAISH”.) We walked past orange trees heavy with fruit, through terraced almond and olive groves, past herds of bleating sheep, through wonderfully picturesque villages, and up lots of hills. We got a little lost and figured the next village must be just over the next hill… maybe around the next switchback… ok, we’ll go up one more hill and see… nope. Turned out that other village was in the valley bottom, but hey, we got a good view of the region!

Olive trees and terraces.

Hello!

***

Portocolom’s beautiful port. After spending two nights up in the northern part of Mallorca, we drove back across the island to stay on the coast in someplace near Santanyí. We picked a town at random—Portocolom—just to give me a chance to see a place I’d probably never otherwise get to visit.

***

After spending six days on Mallorca, we flew to Madrid to spend a busy day getting a taste for the city. This is the royal palace, which was closed to the public because there was official business going on. (naturally, the 1 day we had in the city...I guess I’ll just have to go back!)

At a Madrid market. This fish’s name is “Rape Gallego,” which looks a whole lot like “Galician Rape.” In English it’s actually called “monkfish” or “goosefish,” and it’s quite tasty, believe it or not.

The Paseo del Prado is beautiful even in the rain. After several hours of rather cold, wet exploring, we made a beeline for the Prado, where we wiled away a happy 4 hours.

Last night in Spain for 2010! The next morning, we flew out and spent the next 24 hours trying to make our way to Bozeman. We got home at 2am on December 24th, and then spent a lovely Christmas at home.

***

I think my blogs have now all caught up to the present. If my blogs have seemed a bit random lately (jumping from riding bikes to gallivanting around Europe to life´s-changes blues to existential meditations/cogitations/agitations) it’s because I post about whatever I happen to be thinking about. I’ve been doing a lot of thinking lately, which, coupled with a copious amount of free time, turns into lots of blogging. The pace at which I publish and the verbosity of my ramblings will probably both return to their normal mild frenzy (no more than once a week & fewer than 1000 words per post) sometime in the near future. Linnaea Cunha is visiting me this weekend, Katelyn Krygowski is coming the weekend after that, then I’m headed to Germany for 6 days, and spring will go by in a whirlwind. For now, hang in there with me. I think I´ve spent enough time on the computer for a while, so I´m headed off for a bike ride.

Wednesday, February 9, 2011

es pontás

Here is a blog post I wrote on Sunday (February 6, 2011), and today I decided I want to share it. Comments by email, skype, or coffee date would be appreciated.

***

This morning I just about went over the edge doing nothing. I lazed around, I bummed around, I hung around, lolled, loafed, idled, and lounged. I studied Catalan for about 30 minutes, then I messed around on Age of Empires II. I folded a few socks, then I putzed around on facebook. I washed my cereal bowl, then I screwed around on blogger’s blogs of note. Nothing productive was accomplished. By midafternoon, I had had enough. It’s sunny with a high of 75, so I dragged my sorry butt out of bed and went for a bike ride. I rode the 15 minutes down to the beach, then decided to keep exploring. Es Pontás is a famous rock formation—a natural arch formed by the sea—right next to Cala Satanyí, and I had never gotten around to finding it.

Today I went.

Beautiful, right? I sat on a sun-warmed rock and let the murmuring of the waves wash over me…

There was only one problem. My friend Hannah and I discussed this when I went to Belgium: discovering a new place alone isn’t all that fun. I had no one to turn to, to say “Hey! Check out how the sun sparkles on the water,” or “I wonder if there are any fish,” or “Wanna go swimming?” There was just me. I was thinking… a dangerous pastime, I know. And then I started to wonder about the existence of God.

I want to think God exists. I think He should exist. I was raised to be Christian, and if I were to choose any religion now, it would be Christianity. I just can’t convince myself at the moment that Christianity holds all the truths, or that God isn’t just a figment of our collective imagination. How can I say that? How can I be in such an amazing place—azure waters, mellow sun—and blaspheme God? I really can’t imagine all of this evolving to its present state—but then again, I can’t imagine God, either. Humans have stood in the place where I sat for thousands and thousands of years. There were many religious precursors to Christianity—Zoroastrianism and Judaism being two obvious ones to mention—and Christianity , in my mind, is an evolved form of these ancient religions of the Middle East. The still-Christian part of me says: Well, duh… Jesus is the fulfillment of Judaism—the Alpha and the Omega—the reason the Torah was written. But why the Jews? Why does God have a chosen people? Does it have anything to do with the fact that the “chosen” people happened to be the ones to write the holy texts, so they were in a position to portray themselves as chosen? What about all the other groups of humans throughout history, who created religions for themselves and were just as convinced that they were right as the Jews were, or as we are today?

Why am I Protestant? God as I know (knew) Him has existed since Martin Luther described Him. Is that blasphemy? Didn’t Martin Luther just interpret God in a more correct manner? What about other branches of Christianity, then? I know, I know the answer to that one: the most basic tenants of Christianity are that 1) there is no God but God, 2) Jesus is God, 3) Jesus died in order that we may live in heaven with God. That’s it. All the rest is fluff. But why do we have the fluff, then? To make us feel better? Why am I a Christian to begin with? What if I had been born into a Muslim family? Would that make my existence, my surroundings, any less real or less believable? What I mean is—I think Christianity makes sense, because I was raised to believe that. My reality, or the way I see the world, is shaped by the society that I live in. I was taught that Christianity=truth, so that is how I saw it. If I had been raised to think that Allah were the One True God, and if all my neighbors had prayed to Mecca every day, then my worldview would have been radically different—but would that have made it a lie, just because Christianity says it is?

I used to believe. At least, I think I believed. I believed in a lot of things back then. Jesus says we should be as little children, but does that mean we should abandon our power of reason? When I graduated from high school, my mom gave me a book called “Can You Keep Your Faith in College?” and the answer to this rhetorical question was a resounding yes, at least according to the book. You Can! I guess I didn’t. I tried going to church in McMinnville, but it just wasn’t the same. I went to youth groups—FCA and Campus Crusade for Christ—and to Bible study groups, but I never found my preferred version of God. God as I knew Him only existed at home, in my home church, in my group of friends. We all interpret God differently—does that make Him different to everyone, or are we just viewing Him through a skewed lens? If our own individual views of God aren’t accurate, then who is to say that the Christian interpretation of God is the right one?

This time last year I was in the Dominican Republic with the Gardiner-Mammoth church’s adult mission group. We built a house in a poor part of Santo Domingo, and it was, as always, a wonderful experience. Serving God by showing practical love to people in need is a wonderful concept. I still struggle with the idea of evangelism, however… I don’t think I have enough concrete ideas about evangelizing to even put them in question form here.

I have been reading Mere Christianity, by C.S. Lewis, trying to convince myself that I should be a Christian again. I want to have the faith of a mustard seed. I do. I want to. Or at least, most of me wants to. There is a small part that fights back, that keeps me from fully reaching out to God, or really believing in Him. Or believing that the Christian way of life is the only way of life. When I picture Christians, I try to picture my friends at home, and the people I look up to personally, rather than the outspoken Christians of right-wing politics. Politicians are Christians because they could not survive as politicians in America if they were Muslim, or Hindu, or atheist. Real people, however, are Christian because… why? Because their neighbors are Christian? Because their families are Christian? I hope not. I hope real people have really found God—have discovered for themselves the truth in God’s words—have really found peace in a lifestyle attuned to God’s wishes. I have not found that peace. I know there is no fulfillment in material things, but to be completely, utterly honestly, I cannot find fulfillment in God. I cannot be a Christian merely because my friends at home are Christian. I cannot be a purely social Christian. How can I convince my own heart that life lies in God, the One True God?

I went to Es Pontás today seeking…something. Fulfillment doesn’t lie in finding various ways to fill up time. I need something else in my life, and all my life, I have been taught that that “something else” is God. Is feeling lonely a completely selfish reason to be a Christian? The thing is, I know this questioning will pass. I know that tomorrow, I’ll go to work, I’ll chat with my coworkers, and I’ll forget that I was ever going through a crisis of faith. I’ll not remind myself that I had faith at all until I get home and flip open my computer, and I’ll remember my desperation, but it will be a thing of the past. I’ll go on with my life until something triggers a response in me: “Oh, yeah, I should believe in God.” But so far, real faith hasn’t happened. Am I just living too cushy of a lifestyle? Do I need to be going through a real crisis before my need for God will kick in strong enough to make me believe? But in Ecuador, when I was going through a real, live crisis, I couldn’t find peace in God. I think that was where I really lost my faith. Once I stop believing, how do I start again?

fa sa teva feina!

This is a phrase I hear quite often in school: fa sa teva feina! (Do your work!) I teach some very gifted students in both the elementary and the high school, but there is also a large bunch who are, well, difficult to work with. Every day, I have to cajole them into maybe opening up their textbooks, perhaps to the correct page, and at that point, actually reading the book might be a little too much work for them. A telling example: There are about 20 English classes in the high school, so for the first few weeks or so, I rotated from class to class and we just did introductions. I asked students to tell me their name, where they lived, and one interesting thing about themselves. Most people answered with a greater or lesser degree of enthusiasm, but one girl, upon being asked her name, just said, “¡No me preguntes nada!” (“Don’t ask me anything!”) and returned to chatting with her neighbor.

The teachers’ attitude is that if a student doesn’t want to work, that student has every right to screw him/herself over—it’s not the teacher’s job to motivate the students, so the unmotivated students get left in the dust. Some of the teachers that I work with are naturally very motivational people, and it shows in their students’ progress, but there is no cultural push towards being a Hillary-Swank-Freedom-Writers-type teacher. That being said, I work with some excellent instructors, and I am learning a lot about what it means to teach well.

I’m still pretty shaky when it comes to controlling an unruly class: I haven’t got any tricks up my sleeve, and I certainly don’t have a steely glare that quells a restless student instantly. I’m not a figure that commands immediate respect—man, I gotta work on my take-no-shit principal’s persona!! Anyone have any suggestions for how to deal with bratty 4th graders? Or for that matter, uncooperative 10th graders? I was a pretty nasty 4th grader myself, if I remember right, but I grew out of it. I’m sure the bunch I’ve got will turn into perfectly respectable human beings, but sometimes I wonder.

I enjoy teaching, though, and I enjoy explaining English to the students. I get to talk about the difference between British and American English—such as the words for “bathroom” (loo, toilet, and WC vs. bathroom and restroom… we haven’t gotten to “john” or “crapper” or variations thereof yet.) I get to explain how to make squid heads and octopus legs for the elementary kids (they’re all being sea creatures for a Carnival parade). Sometimes, however, I really don’t have a clue about what I’m supposed to do—for example, at the beginning of one high school class, the teacher turned to me and said, “While I correct the homework, could you explain the 1st and 2nd Conditionals?” Huh? I looked it up in the book: the 1st Conditional is something probable, such as “If it rains, the grass will turn green.” An if-A-then-B statement. The 2nd Conditional is something improbable, such as “If it rained, the grass would turn green.” This means that our grass is brown and it’s probably going to stay brown, because it’s not likely to rain. There is apparently a 3rd Conditional as well, which the students learn later on: “If it had rained, the grass would have been green.” It ain’t never gonna rain. There might be a 4th Conditional, but the book didn’t go this far: I’m curious about phrases like, “If it were to rain, the grass would turn green.” Does this express even less probability of an event happening? Or is this just a weird grammatical convolution that doesn’t exist in the real world? Anyways, I gamely set out to explain the 1st and 2nd Conditionals, and then I ran into the problem that the students haven’t learned the Conditional tense (would+infinitive), and then I had to explain how the Subjunctive tense really does exist in English (“If I were you…”) but that we normally just use the Past Simple forms of the verbs (“If I had a million dollars…”) and I had to explain all of this in English, because I’m not supposed to speak in Spanish with the students, and since I had never really thought about any of this before, it was a royal mess. The teacher took over after about ten minutes of confusion.

ANYWAYS, sorry for the side-trip into geek-grammar land. I’m super excited to go to grad school—I’ve applied for M.A. programs in Teaching English as a Second Language, and I’m going to get my nerdy fill of grammar. I’m so psyched! I’ll learn all about English syntax, morphology, phonology, and phonetics, and I’ll learn how we learn 2nd languages, and then I’ll get to put all that together and learn how to teach English. I’ll also get to indulge myself in my one true love: historical linguistics, and I’ll dig in deep and write theses about Grimm’s Law and the importance of 1066. It will be divine.

Back to the present:

Sa meva feina (my work) is challenging and rewarding. If the students would do sa seva feina (their work) then it would make my life a whole lot easier, but we’re getting there.

***

Here are a few fun Catalan/Mallorquín and Spanish phrases and words to send you on your way:

voy pitando: literally “I’m going honking,” this is a colloquial way of saying, “I’m leaving in a huge rush.” I translated this as “I got places to be.” Can anyone else think of an idiomatic English expression that we use to mean “I’m leaving in a hurry”?

arc de Sant Martí: the Catalan/Mallorquín way of saying “rainbow”: Saint Martin’s arc. The tradition goes that the devil wanted to make the sky go all dark, but Saint Martin wanted to make people happy, so he created the rainbow to brighten the sky. Anyone who wants to hear 3 minutes of Catalan can watch this educational video (and learn how to make a rainbow in your bathtub).

pastanaga: the Catalan word for “carrot.” In Catalan, a lot of vowels turn into “uh” sounds—for example, “Mercè” (a girl’s name) is pronounced more or less “Muhrr-suh.” “Pastanaga” is pronounced “puh-stuh-nuh-guh,” which sounds incredibly gross—just like carrots. I hate carrots. “Pastanagues” is the perfect word for them.

déu deu deu: this is a great pronunciation exercise. In Spanish, this would be translated as: dios debe diez, or “God owes ten.” In Mallorquín, each version of “deu” is pronounced slightly differently. The written equivalent is more or less “DAY-oo DUH-oo DEHH-oo.”

Friday, February 4, 2011

favorite books of all time

As I was packing up my room and saying goodbye to my beautiful blue walls (hand-painted by me, Mom, and Mary Cote… see last christmas at home for why I’m getting teary-eyed over something as trivial as my bedroom walls) I also had the enjoyable task of looking through all of my favorite stuff. Favorite knickknacks, favorite scented candles, favorite purses, and favorite books, all got packed lovingly into boxes and hauled to Bozeman. There are now at least 10 boxes labeled “JENNIFER’S STUFF” sitting in my parents’ storage unit in Bozeman, and 6 out of the 10 boxes are filled with books. I re-read my books over and over again, and I enjoy them over and over again, so I feel like I am cutting out part of my soul when I get rid of a book. I am a reading fanatic—this summer, before I got a new computer and before I got a roommate, I read. And I read. I went to the Teton County Library in Jackson, WY, and started in the A section… I’m not going to say that I read every single fiction book whose author’s last name started with A, but it was close. I read all of the interesting As, then I moved onto the Bs and Cs, and then I skipped to the Ms, just to shake things up a bit. I think I read about 70 books before my roommate moved in and I got a computer (because then we started watching movies) and I read another 30 or so before the summer was out. Since moving to Spain, the pace has slowed a little, but I still try and read as much as possible.

7 books that I read before graduating from high school remaining on my all-time favorites list:

1) Beauty by Robin McKinley. When I was in 5th or 6th grade, the Mammoth School had a day where community members came into the classrooms and read a few chapters from their favorite books. Ben Underwood’s dad came in and read the British version of Harry Potter just to show us new-found Harry fanatics how the American version catered to us. This makes me think I must have been in 6th grade, because I can still remember the day in 1999 that Jennifer Whipple let my mom borrow her copy of all-time-favorites-number 2) Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, saying I might enjoy it. Even then, I was a voracious reader, but I can’t remember ever enjoying a book as much as Harry Potter. I was 11 years old, and Harry was 11 years old. He was just headed off to a new school, and I was about to begin junior high the next year. Harry’s witty jabs at his fat cousin made me laugh for days—the jokes fit an 11-year-old’s sense of humor to a T. I could go on and on about the parallels that I saw between Harry’s life and my own (ignoring the fact that I was A) female, B) American, C) nonmagical, and D) not a world-famous orphan destined to defeat the greatest evil on earth) but you get the picture. I was, and always will be, a die-hard Harry Potter fan—that is, a fan of the books, not those terrible movie reproductions that cheapen the entire experience. But don’t get me started on those.

Where was I? I think I was talking about a different book, before I launched off on memory trip down Harry Potter lane. In 6th grade, then, Mr. Underwood came in and read a chapter of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, and another wonderful woman, whose identity I completely forget, read Beauty. Robin McKinley specializes in re-writing classic fairy tales, and turning them into novels. Beauty is a re-telling of “Beauty and the Beast,” and it, along with the rest of Robin McKinley’s oeuvre, is extremely well-written, full of subtle humor, and ultimately tells truths about being human, all wrapped up in a fantasy cloak. Although I first fell in love with it as a preteen, it still makes me feel warm and fuzzy each time I read it.

3) Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen. I first read this gem in 8th grade, and I have never been so surprised or so romantically inspired as the first time I got to the ending. (Yes, I know… I was a little slow on picking up the foreshadowing throughout the novel. The first time I read Watership Down, I really did think it was about rabbits.) Every summer when my family and I go on a backpacking trip in Yellowstone, I bring Pride and Prejudice along for company. Anyways, this was a lovely introduction to the beauty of Jane Austen, and I read each and every book, including the unfinished ones, with relish. I even started reading them with a bit of literary criticism in mind, although I never got to the level of a wonderfully intelligent college roommate of mine, who wrote her entire English thesis on Jane Austen, while simultaneously writing a kick-ass philosophy thesis. Again, Jane Austen=literary master. None of the movies compare, not even the one with Colin Firth.

4) Checkmate by Dorothy Dunnett. This is the 6th book in the Lymond Chronicle series, a historical fiction saga set in 16th-century Europe. The protagonist, Francis Crawford of Lymond, is a razor-sharp, charismatic, complex figure, who manages to topple rulers, create armies, range across Scotland, England, France, Russia, Turkey, Italy, Malta, North Africa, and everywhere in between, all while trying to protect Scotland from the invading English, uncover his family’s mysterious past, find his kidnapped son, and get himself killed and safely out of the way before harm befalls the love of his life. Does my synopsis sound trite? Synopses usually are—but I promise you, this series contains some of the most complex, hilarious, tragic, and best-written 3000 pages I’ve ever read, and the last book, Checkmate, tops them all.

5) The Fountainhead by Ayn Rand. I’m not sure whether this is still one of my favorite favorite books, but I, like any teenager, went through an intense Ayn Rand phase and absolutely adored this book. While I’m no longer convinced that selfishism is the cure for the world’s evils, I still think The Fountainhead is an excellent book, especially the parts that focus on individual creativity.

6) Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Robert Pirsig. I nabbed this from my dad’s bookshelf and first read it on an airplane when I was about 15 years old. I sat by a rather old dude who laughed his head off when he saw what I was reading. He asked if I was going through my own social revolution, and I was politely puzzled—I guess I missed the boat back in the 70s. I loved this book, though, and its practical approach to philosophy: how can we find a balance between enjoying life/living in the moment and looking at the bigger picture/rationally analyzing our own lives?

7) Dealing with Dragons by Patricia Wrede. This is another shout-out to my erstwhile love for, and occasional ongoing indulgence in, the science fiction/fantasy section. I loved this book! It is the first in a series populated by finicky dragons, gutsy princesses, persnickety princes, practical witches, and one enchanted forest. A delightful read.

7 favorite books that I picked up from 2006 to present:

1) The Blind Assassin by Margaret Atwood. One of the random books-with-A-authors that I picked up at the Teton County Library this summer, this one is genuinely a masterpiece. I don’t have the right words to describe it, so here’s what one online review said: “Margaret Atwood's 38th book is not one story, but four: the tales nested perfectly in Russian doll style, one dovetailing into the next and providing a launching point for those still to come. It's initially dizzying, then dazzling and -- finally -- very compelling to watch Atwood weave her brilliant tapestry.”

2) Crónica de una muerte anunciada by Gabriel García Márquez. Chronicle of a Death Foretold is a slim, 144-page novel detailing the inevitable steps, already laid in place by social customs and societal morals, leading a community to an unthinkable murder.

3) Gilead by Marilynne Robinson. This lovely, moving book won the Pulitzer in 2005. It's written from the point of view of an aging Congregationalist minister in Iowa, and it's about relationships between fathers and sons, between neighbors, and between humans and God. Excellent.

4) A Room of One’s Own by Virginia Woolf. I read this extended essay as an assigned piece in a freshman seminar class, and it was the very first book that really made me think about how our everyday choices and actions can be determined by societal roles. Gender roles had a deathgrip on the possibilities open to women before the feminist revolution, and through the tireless work of thousands of women like Virginia Woolf, we now live in a more-balanced society. We still have a long ways to go, though: did you know that the median income for full-time, year-round male workers in 2009 was $45,161, while the median income for women who worked full-time and year-round was $35,104? Having equal pay does not mean that we will all be truly equal, but it’s a good start.

5) What We Say to Strangers by Barbara Drake. During my sophomore year at Linfield, when I lived alone on the third floor of Potter Hall, I climbed out of my window every morning and sat on the roof, drinking coffee and reading poetry. Along with Billy Collins, Barbara Drake is one of my favorite authors of poetry. She was also the professor of that freshman seminar class where we read A Room of One’s Own. She retired from Linfield immediately after teaching that class, which is a shame: I, like any incoming freshman, did not appreciate what my professor had to offer until she had left. It wasn’t until my sophomore year that I was reshelving books in the library (I worked at the circulation desk) and I was putzing around the American-Authors-That-Begin-With-D section that I found some of Professor Drake’s chapbooks. The Linfield library only had three or four of her books, and they were so wonderful that I went online to track down elusive copies of her other works. If I could arrange my thoughts in the way that Barbara Drake expresses herself in poetry, I would be at peace.

6) The Orange Girl by Jostein Gaarder. I picked up this keeper, by the author of Sophie’s World (another beautiful book) in a bookstore in Ecuador. My year in Ecuador was a difficult one for many reasons, not least of which was the lack of access to good books. (In the summer following my study abroad in Ecuador, I lugged a secondary backpack full of books all over Europe because after 9 months of struggles to satisfy my literary appetite, I was not about to spend another bookless 2 months, not even if those months were spent blissfully traipsing around Europe.) There was one bookstore that had an English section that filled about 2 shelves, and most of the books were either very dry classics, literary analysis, or weird, trashy, horror-sci fi-fantasy combos. (And this is coming from someone who generally likes science fiction and fantasy.) There were a few gems scattered among the space-wasters, though, and The Orange Girl was one of them. It is a simple love story with a complicated framework: the story is written from the point of view of a boy who finds a letter written by his long-deceased father. The letter recounts the father’s encounter with a mysterious woman, and explores the themes of loss, love, and the beauty and mystery of being human.

7) Atonement by Ian McEwan. The movie was good and all, but the book was so much more than Keira Knightly and James McAvoy being tragically good-looking together! Atonement (the book) is about trying to control our lives, trying to make sense of our surroundings, and trying to choose our destinies. It is ultimately a book about what it means to be a writer.

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Enjoy a good read!